The following editorial
appeared in the St. Louis Post-
Dispatch on Thursday, April 2:
Smokers began paying dramatically
higher prices Wednesday.
The federal cigarette tax jumped
by 62 cents a pack on Wednesday
to $1.01. Levies on other tobacco
products also rose.
Obviously, smokers are upset.
But this is an excellent opportunity
to do what most tobacco users
consistently say they want to do:
quit smoking.
About seven in 10 smokers say
they want to stop smoking, and
with good reason. People who do
significantly reduce their risk of
dying prematurely.
They also reduce the risk of
harming others around them especially
children with their smoke.
Children raised with a smoker
have much higher rates of asthma,
as well as more frequent and more
severe respiratory infections.
Because money raised by the
higher cigarette tax will fund
health care for poor children,
many smokers say they’re being
forced to subsidize services for
others. But the truth is that the rest
of us subsidize them. We’ve been
doing it for years.
Even with higher federal taxes,
smokers don’t come close to covering
the costs they impose on
society. Cigarettes would have to
sell for $10.28 a pack to recoup all
that money.
In the United States, the direct
medical cost of tobacco-related
illness (what we pay for doctors,
hospitals, surgery and extras
like oxygen) is nearly $97 billion
a year. The cost to Medicare is
about $19 billion, while Medicaid
programs shell out about $31 billion.
No other preventable cause of
illness and death -not drinking,
obesity or even illegal drug usecomes
close to the toll inflicted
by tobacco. It kills nearly 440,000
Americans every year and sickens
millions more.
Of course, most smokers
already are aware of those grim
statistics. What they don’t know
is how to stop.
Research shows that the most
successful tobacco cessation starts
with advice and counseling from
your doctor. Physicians can prescribe
drugs, Zyban and Chantix,
that reduce cravings for cigarettes.
Nicotine-replacement products
also can reduce withdrawal
symptoms. They’re available over
the counter at drug and discount
stores.
People who get support and
counseling also improve the odds
of successfully quitting. They’re
offered at many local hospitals,
as well as by voluntary health
groups like the American Lung
Association and the American
Cancer Society. Both groups also
offer free online resources.
It’s not easy to quit smoking,
but millions of Americans have
done it. The health benefits are
immediate and long-lasting.
Nobody likes to pay higher
taxes. But they will provide a new
incentive for many smokers - and
especially many young smokers
-to quit.
Besides, there’s one surefire
way to stop paying higher
cigarette taxes: Stop
smoking.